What is Islamic Waqf?
Waqf is the Islamic practice of dedicating an asset permanently and directing its returns to charitable purposes. It is one of the greatest forms of Sadaqah Jariyah (ongoing charity) in Islam.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "When a person dies, their deeds come to an end except for three: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, or a righteous child who prays for them." Waqf is the greatest form of ongoing charity because its principal remains while its returns continue.
Types of Waqf
Family Waqf (Ahli)
Endowment for children, descendants, and relatives, then for charitable causes after the family line ends.
Charitable Waqf (Khayri)
Endowment for charitable purposes like mosques, schools, hospitals, and the poor.
Mixed Waqf (Mushtarak)
Combines both types: part for family and part for charitable causes.
Benefits of Waqf
- Continuous reward: Ongoing rewards even after death
- Community development: Supports education, health, and public services
- Asset protection: Waqf cannot be sold, inherited, or gifted
- Sustainable giving: Renewable returns across generations
- Social solidarity: Sustainably meeting the needs of the less fortunate
How to Create a Waqf in Saudi Arabia
- Identify the asset: Property, land, stocks, or cash
- Define the beneficiary: Who will receive the returns (mosques, orphans, students...)
- Draft the Waqf deed: Through a lawyer or certified notary
- Official registration: Through the General Authority of Awqaf or the court
- Appoint a trustee (Nazir): A person or entity to manage and oversee the Waqf
Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion
Islamic Waqf is one of the greatest doors of goodness and ongoing charity. Whether your endowment is small or large, it opens the door for continuous reward and community development. Use our Sadaqah Jariyah calculator to plan your Waqf.